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In the absence Ruaidhri Ua Conchobhair (kid off Diarmuid’s former opponent, High Queen Toirdhealbhach) has been around since the brand new Large Queen regarding Ireland
Pursuing the death of the fresh new popular Higher King Brian Boru when you look at the 1014, Ireland is at nearly lingering municipal battle for 2 many years. Adopting the slip of your own O’Brien loved ones (Brian Boru’s descendants) throughout the Irish throne, the many family members which ruled Ireland’s five provinces had been always attacking together for command over every one of Ireland. During the time Ireland was such as a federal kingdom, and not a unitary condition, which have four provinces (Ulster, Leinster, Munster, and Connaught and additionally Meath, which was new chair of your Large Queen) each influenced by leaders have been all of the said to be devoted or at least sincere on the Higher Queen off Ireland.
Into the 1166, Ireland’s the newest High King and Diarmuid’s merely friend Muircheartach Ua Lochlainn had dropped, and an enormous coalition provided from the Tighearnan Ua Ruairc (Diarmuid’s archenemy) marched towards Leinster. Diarmuid escaped to Wales and you can from there to help you The united kingdomt and you will France, in order to have Queen Henry II’s say yes to become enjoy generate troops to displace so you can Ireland and you will recover their kingship. To your back to Wales, Robert Fitzstephen aided your plan out a great mercenary armed forces of Norman and you may Welsh troops, also Richard de- Clare, 2nd Earl regarding Pembroke, alias Strongbow.
Diarmuid planned not just to meet single christian women retake Leinster, however, so you can oust the Ui Conchobhair clan and stay the brand new Highest King out of Ireland himself. He rapidly retook Dublin, Ossory, therefore the previous Viking payment of Waterford, and you may within this a short time had each of Leinster within his handle once more. He then marched for the Tara (upcoming Ireland’s financial support) to oust Ruaidhri. Diarmuid gambled you to definitely Ruaidhri won’t hurt brand new Leinster hostages and this he previously (along with Diarmuid’s oldest boy, Conchobhar Mac Murchadha). Although not Ua Ruairc forced their hand and they was in fact every killed.
Ua Ruairc along with his allies got Leinster with ease, and you may Diarmuid with his wife scarcely escaped making use of their lifestyle
Diarmuid’s armed forces then shed the battle. He delivered word so you’re able to Wales and you may pleaded that have Strongbow to come so you can Ireland as soon as possible. Strongbow’s short push landed when you look at the Wexford that have Welsh and Norman cavalry and got over both Waterford and Wexford. Then they took Dublin. Diarmuid is devastated after the death of their child, Domhnall, retreated so you can Ferns and you can died two months after.
Inside Irish background guides written immediately following 1800 throughout the age of nationalism, Diarmuid MacMorrough was commonly named a great traitor—the absolute most well known traitor during the Irish history, actually—but his intent wasn’t to aid an English attack from Ireland, but alternatively to utilize Henry’s assist with end up being the High Queen from Ireland themselves. He had no way regarding understanding Henry II’s hopes and dreams into the Ireland. Inside the go out, politics was according to dynasties and you may Ireland was not governed since a single county. Subsequently, Henry II did not consider himself are English or Norman, however, French, and was merely responding to the new truth on to the ground.
Gerald off Wales, a good Cambro-Norman historian whom went along to Ireland for the 1185 and you may whoever uncles and you may cousins was indeed preferred troops about army off Strongbow, frequent their viewpoints away from Diarmuid: «Now Diarmuid is a person tall off prominence and you may stout out-of frame; an excellent soldier whoever cardio was a student in the fray, and held valiant among his or her own nation. Of will yelling his battle-shout their sound had become hoarse. Individual who carry out oppress their better vassals, while he raised so you’re able to higher channel boys of lowly beginning. A good tyrant in order to their own subjects, he had been hated of the strangers; his give was facing every boy, and every man’s give facing him.»